Structural Health Monitoring

  • SDGDCX MEMS In-Place Inclinometer

    SDGDCX MEMS In-Place Inclinometer

    Overview

    The Enviko SDGDCX in-place inclinometer is connected to wheel assemblies by stainless steel tubes and installed in standard grooved inclinometer casing, moving together with the casing. It can be installed on the sloping face of concrete face rockfill dams to monitor face slab deflection, and used to monitor tilt, horizontal displacement or settlement of slopes, landslides, embankments, highways, cut-off walls and other structures. Multiple sensors installed in series give a deflection profile along the casing axis. The SDGDCX has an RS485 interface and outputs tilt and temperature digitally using the standard Modbus protocol.

    Key Features

    • MEMS sensing element
    • RS485 interface with standard Modbus protocol output of tilt and temperature
    • Fits standard grooved inclinometer casing
    • Multiple sensors in series give a full deflection profile
    • Continuous automatic monitoring when combined with a data logger
    • Resolution ≤ 10 arc-seconds, accuracy ±0.1% FS

    Applications

    • Face slab deflection on concrete face rockfill dams
    • Slope and landslide horizontal displacement
    • Embankments and highways
    • Cut-off walls and other structures

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SDGDCX-15, SDGDCX-30
    Standard range ±15°, ±30°
    Resolution ≤ 10″
    Non-linearity ±0.1% FS
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Output RS485, Modbus protocol
    Supply voltage 12 V

     

  • SK-SSG Vibrating Wire Soil Settlement Gauge

    SK-SSG Vibrating Wire Soil Settlement Gauge

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-SSG vibrating wire soil settlement gauge has a settlement plate at one end and an anchor head at the other. It is fixed in a borehole by grouting or by the anchor head and measures axial deformation along the borehole. It is designed for measuring settlement in highway embankment fills and dams, and is a robust, accurate and easily installed instrument. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point, and a smart ID chip can be fitted on request.

    Key Features

    • Settlement plate and anchor head for direct settlement measurement
    • Fixed by grouting or by the anchor head
    • Waterproof to 2 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    • Five ranges from 25 to 200 mm
    • Robust and easy to install
    • Built-in temperature sensor; optional smart ID chip

    Applications

    • Highway embankment fills
    • Earth and earth-rock dams
    • Settlement of fill over soft ground

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SK-SSG-25, SK-SSG-50, SK-SSG-100, SK-SSG-150, SK-SSG-200
    Standard range 25, 50, 100, 150, 200 mm
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 2 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
  • SK-DSM Vibrating Wire Soil Extensometer

    SK-DSM Vibrating Wire Soil Extensometer

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-DSM vibrating wire soil extensometer has flanges at both ends and is embedded in soil to measure displacement in highway embankment fills and dams. It is a robust, accurate and easily installed instrument that can measure displacement in any direction at a given location in the soil mass. Units can be installed singly or in series. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point, and a smart ID chip can be fitted on request.

    Key Features

    • Flanged ends anchor the instrument in the fill
    • Measures displacement in any direction within the soil mass
    • Install singly or in series for a displacement profile
    • Waterproof to 2 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    • Robust and easy to install
    • Built-in temperature sensor; optional smart ID chip

    Applications

    • Highway embankment fills
    • Earth and earth-rock dams
    • Other compacted fill structures

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SK-DSM-25, SK-DSM-50, SK-DSM-100, SK-DSM-150, SK-DSM-200
    Standard range 25, 50, 100, 150, 200 mm
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 2 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
  • SK-JMW Vibrating Wire Joint Meter (Fully Sealed, High Water Pressure)

    SK-JMW Vibrating Wire Joint Meter (Fully Sealed, High Water Pressure)

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-SDM vibrating wire shear displacement meter, also called an interface displacement meter, measures boundary displacement of fill or structures, such as slip along the interface between soil and bedrock, soil and concrete, or soil and other media. It is suited to measuring shear offset and relative settlement between embankments, core walls, slope protection or fill and their foundation surfaces. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point, and a smart ID chip can be fitted on request.

    Key Features

    • Measures slip and relative settlement at material interfaces
    • Five ranges from 25 to 200 mm
    • 0.025% FS resolution, ±0.1% FS accuracy
    • Waterproof to 0.5 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    • Built-in temperature sensor; optional smart ID chip

    Applications

    • Interfaces between soil and bedrock
    • Interfaces between soil and concrete, such as core walls and cut-off walls
    • Embankments and slope protection on their foundations
    • Earth-rock dams

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SK-SDM-25, SK-SDM-50, SK-SDM-100, SK-SDM-150, SK-SDM-200
    Standard range 25, 50, 100, 150, 200 mm
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 0.5 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ

     

  • SK-SJM Vibrating Wire Surface Joint Meter / Crack Meter (Standard)

    SK-SJM Vibrating Wire Surface Joint Meter / Crack Meter (Standard)

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-SJM vibrating wire surface joint meter, also known as a crack meter, is mounted on the surface of a structure for long-term monitoring of the opening and closing of surface cracks or joints in harsh environments. Universal joints at both ends accommodate a degree of shear displacement. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point.

    Key Features

    • Surface mounting on brackets fixed either side of the crack or joint
    • Universal joints at both ends tolerate some shear displacement
    • Seven ranges from 25 to 300 mm
    • 0.025% FS resolution, ±0.1% FS accuracy
    • Built-in temperature sensor

    Applications

    • Surface cracks and joints on dams, bridges, tunnels and buildings
    • Expansion joints between structural blocks
    • Cracks in rock faces and retaining walls

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SK-SJM-25, SK-SJM-50, SK-SJM-100, SK-SJM-150, SK-SJM-200, SK-SJM-250, SK-SJM-300
    Standard range 25, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 mm
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 0.5 MPa
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
  • SK-EJM Vibrating Wire Embedded Joint Meter

    SK-EJM Vibrating Wire Embedded Joint Meter

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-EJM vibrating wire embedded joint meter is installed inside structures for long-term monitoring of the opening and closing of internal cracks or joints in harsh environments. Universal joints at both ends accommodate a degree of shear displacement. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point.

    Key Features

    • Designed for embedding inside concrete structures
    • Universal joints at both ends tolerate some shear displacement
    • Five ranges from 25 to 200 mm
    • Waterproof to 1 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    • 0.025% FS resolution, ±0.1% FS accuracy
    • Built-in temperature sensor

    Applications

    • Construction and contraction joints in concrete dams
    • Internal cracks in concrete structures
    • Joints between concrete and bedrock

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SDF-25, SDF-50, SDF-100, SDF-150, SDF-200
    Standard range 25, 50, 100, 150, 200 mm
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 1 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
  • SK-DMP-(2/3/4/5/6) Vibrating Wire Multi-Point Extensometer

    SK-DMP-(2/3/4/5/6) Vibrating Wire Multi-Point Extensometer

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-DMP series multi-point extensometers are installed directly in boreholes to monitor deformation or settlement across multiple slip surfaces and zones. Apart from the rod protection tubes and anchors, the instruments are made entirely of stainless steel. They offer high accuracy, a simple and shock-resistant construction, easy installation and stable long-term readings, and support long-distance transmission and automated monitoring. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point, and a smart ID chip can be fitted on request.

    Key Features

    • 2 to 6 measuring points in one borehole (borehole diameter ≥ 130 mm)
    • Stainless steel construction, except rod protection tubes and anchors
    • Waterproof to 2 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    • High accuracy with stable long-term readings
    • Good shock resistance and simple installation
    • Long-distance signal transmission and automated monitoring
    • Built-in temperature sensor; optional smart ID chip

    Applications

    • Hydropower and water-conservancy projects
    • Mines and underground caverns
    • Railways and highways
    • Slopes

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SK-DMP-2, SK-DMP-3, SK-DMP-4, SK-DMP-5, SK-DMP-6
    Measuring points 2–6
    Standard range 25, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 mm
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 2 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
    Dimensions (Ø × L) 2–4 points: 90 × 545 mm; 5–6 points: 106 × 545 mm
    Borehole diameter ≥ 130 mm
  • SK-DM0 Vibrating Wire Displacement Meter

    SK-DM0 Vibrating Wire Displacement Meter

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-DM0 vibrating wire displacement meter is widely used for displacement monitoring of foundations, dams and other geotechnical structures. The vibrating wire sensor operates in a resonant state, which gives small hysteresis and creep errors, a wide operating temperature range and strong immunity to interference, making it suitable for harsh environments. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the measuring point, and a smart ID chip can be fitted on request.

    Key Features

    • Resonant vibrating wire sensor with low hysteresis and creep error
    • Strong immunity to electrical interference; suitable for long cable runs in harsh environments
    • Eight ranges from 12 to 300 mm
    • 0.025% FS resolution, ±0.1% FS accuracy
    • Stainless steel or invar transfer rods available
    • Built-in temperature sensor; optional smart ID chip

    Applications

    • Foundation displacement monitoring
    • Dam displacement monitoring
    • Other geotechnical structures

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SKW-12, SKW-25, SKW-50, SKW-100, SKW-150, SKW-200, SKW-250, SKW-300
    Standard range 12, 25, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 mm
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 0.5 MPa
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
  • SK-DWP Vibrating Wire Displacement Meter (High Water Pressure)

    SK-DWP Vibrating Wire Displacement Meter (High Water Pressure)

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-DWP vibrating wire displacement meter is developed specifically for pumped-storage hydropower projects. It is built for high-head, harsh conditions such as pumped-storage plants and surge shafts, and every unit is factory-rated waterproof to 2 MPa. The resonant vibrating wire sensor gives small hysteresis and creep errors, a wide operating temperature range and strong immunity to interference. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the measuring point, and a smart ID chip can be fitted on request.

    Key Features

    • Every unit factory-rated waterproof to 2 MPa; up to 3 MPa on custom versions
    • Designed for pumped-storage plants and surge shafts
    • Low hysteresis and creep error from the resonant vibrating wire sensor
    • Strong immunity to electrical interference
    • 50% overload capacity
    • Eight ranges from 12 to 300 mm
    • Built-in temperature sensor; optional smart ID chip

    Applications

    • Pumped-storage hydropower plants
    • Surge shafts and other high-head hydraulic structures
    • Foundations, dams and other geotechnical structures under high water pressure

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SKW-12, SKW-25, SKW-50, SKW-100, SKW-150, SKW-200, SKW-250, SKW-300
    Standard range 12, 25, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300 mm
    Overload capacity 50%
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 2 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
  • SK-IPC Vibrating Wire Interface Pressure Cell

    SK-IPC Vibrating Wire Interface Pressure Cell

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-IPC vibrating wire interface pressure cell measures soil stress inside earth-rock dams, embankments, slopes, subgrades, retaining walls, tunnels and similar structures. Its compact 160 × 160 mm body suits installations where a full-size pressure cell will not fit. It works reliably in harsh environments, with good accuracy and sensitivity, excellent waterproofing and long-term stability.

    Key Features

    • Compact 160 × 160 × 30 mm design
    • Nine ranges from 0.35 to 7 MPa
    • 0.025% FS resolution, ±0.1% FS accuracy
    • Excellent waterproofing and long-term stability for harsh environments
    • Built-in temperature sensor and smart ID chip available on request

    Applications

    • Earth-rock dams and embankments
    • Slopes and subgrades
    • Retaining walls
    • Tunnels

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Standard range 0.35, 0.7, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 MPa
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature sensitivity ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 0.5 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom versions)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
    Dimensions (L × W × H) 160 × 160 × 30 mm
  • SK-EP Vibrating Wire Earth Pressure Cell

    SK-EP Vibrating Wire Earth Pressure Cell

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-EP vibrating wire earth pressure cell measures the contact pressure of fill against retaining walls, bedrock and other boundaries, as well as earth pressure within fill, embankments and soft foundations. An extra-thick back plate reduces the effect of point loads. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point.

    Key Features

    • Ten ranges from 0.35 to 7 MPa
    • Extra-thick back plate to reduce point-load effects
    • High accuracy, high sensitivity and long-term stability
    • Excellent waterproofing for harsh environments
    • 0.025% FS resolution and 30% overload capacity
    • Built-in temperature sensor

    Applications

    • Contact pressure behind retaining walls
    • Pressure on bedrock and foundation surfaces
    • Earth pressure in fill and embankments
    • Soft foundations and dams

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SK-EP-0.35 / SK-EP-0.5 / SK-EP-0.7 / SK-EP-1 / SK-EP-2 / SK-EP-3 / SK-EP-4 / SK-EP-5 / SK-EP-6 / SK-EP-7
    Rated range 0.35 / 0.5 / 0.7 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 MPa
    Overload capacity 30%
    Resolution 0.025% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature accuracy ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 0.5 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom models)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
    Dimensions (L × W × H) 600 × 230 × 25 mm
  • SK-AR Vibrating Wire Anchor Rod Stress Meter

    SK-AR Vibrating Wire Anchor Rod Stress Meter

    Overview

    The Enviko SK-AR vibrating wire anchor rod stress meter monitors stress changes in anchor rods or reinforcing bars in concrete and other structures. Its ends are welded into the anchor rod being monitored, or machined into threaded connections to the customer’s dimensions. Several meters can be installed along one rod in a fully grouted borehole. A built-in temperature sensor records the temperature at the installation point.

    Key Features

    • High accuracy, high sensitivity and long-term stability
    • Excellent waterproofing for harsh environments
    • Long-distance signal transmission
    • Weld-in or threaded connection, made to the customer’s rod dimensions
    • Rod diameters from 12 to 40 mm
    • Built-in temperature sensor

    Applications

    • Rock bolts and anchor rods in tunnels and underground works
    • Anchor rods on slopes and in foundations
    • Reinforcing bars in concrete structures

    Specifications

    Parameter Specification
    Models SK-AR-300 / SK-AR-400 / SK-AR-500 / SK-AR-600 / SK-AR-700
    Rated range 300 / 400 / 500 / 600 / 700 MPa
    Overload capacity 30%
    Resolution 0.05% FS
    Non-linearity ≤ 0.5% FS (linear); ≤ 0.1% FS (polynomial)
    Accuracy ±0.1% FS
    Temperature range −20 °C to +80 °C
    Temperature accuracy ±0.1 °C
    Water pressure resistance 0.5 MPa (up to 3 MPa on custom models)
    Insulation resistance ≥ 50 MΩ
    Rod diameter 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 25, 28, 32, 36, 40 mm
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